Military engagements continue along the disputed frontier between Thailand and Cambodia, despite recent international assertions of a truce. Thai leadership has explicitly denied agreeing to any cessation of hostilities, with the nation’s caretaker prime minister stating that military operations will persist. In response, Cambodia has suspended all border crossings.
The latest violence, which began following an incident on December 7, has resulted in significant casualties and displacement. Reports indicate dozens of military and civilian fatalities over the past week, with over half a million residents forced to flee their homes on both sides of the border. Combat has involved airstrikes by Thai fighter jets and rocket barrages from Cambodian forces.
The claim of a renewed ceasefire, announced by a former U.S. president following discussions with both nations’ leaders, has been met with public skepticism from officials. Thailand’s foreign minister stated the announcement did not reflect an accurate understanding of the situation, while the Cambodian government has not formally acknowledged the claim. Subsequent statements from both prime ministers focused on military actions and conditions for peace, rather than confirming any agreed halt to fighting.
Regional efforts to mediate the conflict continue. The Prime Minister of Malaysia has reiterated calls for both parties to end hostilities and proposed a monitoring mechanism involving Malaysia and the United States. While Cambodia has expressed support for this initiative, Thai officials have denied entering negotiations on the matter.
The current clashes are the latest eruption in a long-standing border dispute, rooted in historical territorial claims and a century-old map. The conflict has previously seen international mediation attempts, including a ceasefire brokered earlier this year.
Recent military actions have extended beyond the immediate border zone, with reports of a Thai naval vessel shelling a southwestern Cambodian province. Infrastructure near the historically significant Preah Vihear temple complex has also been reportedly targeted.